QUESTION: Has the media systematically reinforced a romanticized and mythicized image of Native Americans in order to create the mental and emotional disconnect needed to live in a country built on the blood of its first people?

ANSWER: Probably.

Monday, May 21, 2012

Stuck in My Head




John Wayne's Teeth

Apache (jump on it?)

Apache - 1954
This 1954 Western staring Burt Lancaster (100% Irish) as the Indian 'Massai' was the inspiration for the often covered instrumental song 'Apache'.  Here are some of the more popular versions.

The Shadows - 1961



Jorgen Ingmann- 1961



The Ventures - 1962
 

Sonny James a.k.a. 'The Southern Gentleman' took things to the next level by adding lyrics about young Native American love:


In 1973 the Incredible Bongo Band covered 'Apache' and it instantly became a sampleing staple in the early hip-hop movement:

In 1981, things took a shocking turn when the Sugar Hill Gang Covered the Incredible Bongo Band version of 'Apache' adding some really...ummm...intense lyrics and costumes. This version is not for the faint of heart.

If you are in your mid to late 20's to early 30's you might remember it this way better:
 

Or this way:
 

What a long road 'Apache' has had, and completely untouched by any Apaches. 

Right On, Off the Rez

So I just got done reading Sherman Alexie's Indian Killer and watching Smoke Signals and, as a person who is extremely susceptible to cravings for nearly any food that is merely mentioned, you had better believe that I was about ready for some frybread.
And wouldn't you know it, there is a food truck that serves up frybread and frybread tacos right in the heart of Capitol Hill every Friday and Saturday night! Off the Rez owner Mark McConnell saw the need for Native American cuisine in
the Seattle area and stepped up to fill the role with food inspired by his mother, who grew up on the Blackfoot reservation in Montana. 

Guess where I'll be on Saturday night? Work. But after that, OFF THE REZ!




Right On, Village People Indian


One of the first things that I wrote down when I decided to look into the misrepresentation of Native Americans in popular cultures was "Village People Indian". I assumed that he was going to be one more in the long list of people with absolutely no Indian roots who was capitalizing off of an image that he had no connection to.

I was so wrong! 

Felipe Swift Arrow Rose was the founding member of The Village People. His mother was Puerto Rican and his father was Lakota Sioux. He is an accomplished singer, dancer and has been very active in the Native American community. Check it out and get his full story on his wikipedia page or his personal website.
  • Rose has won multiple Native American Music Awards for his solo work including "Best Historical Song" for "Trail of Tears" in 2002
  • Donated his gold record for the single "Y.M.C.A" to the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian
  •  Donated the Village People's first gold record, a feather headdresses, and a jacket to the Seminole Tribe to display in their Casino
  •  Was inducted into the Native American Hall of Fame in 2007
  •  Is asked to present his motivational talk "Ethnic Diversity and Empowerment" at events around the country
  •  Makes donations to many charities benefiting Native Americans (Pink Shawl Organization in the pine Ridge Reservation, for example)
  • Contributed millions of dollars with the Village People to the Native American College Fund and AIDS foundations
  •  

Tuesday, May 15, 2012

Tonto? Tont-no.

First things first, I saw this on GAWKER so follow that link for the original post.

Johnny Depp is playing Tonto in the upcoming huge Hollywood movie 'The Lone Ranger'. Of course, right? Because Johnny Depp is Native American. No. Well, maybe. I know! Let's ask Johnny Depp:

 "I guess I have some Native American somewhere down the line. My great grandmother was quite a bit of Native American, she grew up Cherokee or maybe Creek Indian."


Oh, my bad. Johnny Depp is for sure 'maybe' Indian...'I guess'. Plus, look how awesome he looks in his totally authentic Native American costume! I bet he asked his 'quite a bit of' Native American relatives for some input. 
No. Johnny Depp's Tonto is based off of a painting (above, right) done by a white guy named Kirby Sattler who makes his living selling paintings of Native Americans that he dreams up in his minds eye.

From Kirby's "About the Artist" page:

"The subjects are a variety of visual references and my imagination. I am not a historian, nor an ethnologist. Being of non-native blood, without personal history, it would be presumptuous to portray the subject I paint from any other view than as an artist with an innate interest in the world's indigenous cultures.I attempt to give the paintings an authentic appearance, provoke interest, satisfy my audiences sensibilities of the subject without the constraints of having to adhere to historical accuracy."

Oh, dear.

But back to Johnny Depp. Why? Why would he agree to participate in this?  He must have something totally not offensive to say about it:

"The whole reason I wanted to play Tonto is to try to mess around with the stereotype of the American Indian that has been laid out through history or the history of cinema at the very least."
 
Ack! 
How is this OK? I mean, yes, as discussed in a previous post Hollywood clearly has issues with allowing Indians to portray themselves in anything. But why are we OK with this? I am unclear on how this is different than if George Clooney played Cliff Huxtable in a movie adaptation of the Cosby Show.

Here is a link to the Canadian Mohawk First Nations actor who played Tonto in the 1950's Lone Ranger television show Jay Silverheels.